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Hyper-V Server 2008 Setup and Configuration Too’ Guide Microsoft Corporation Published: October 2008 Author: Cynthia Nottingham Abstract This guide Will help you set up and configure Microsoft@ Hyper-VW Server 2008. For more information about Hyper•V Server 2008, see the Microsoft Web site (http://go. microsoft. com/fwlink/? l_inkld—129170).
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Setting the Administrator Password 5 Hyper-V Configuration T0015 Domain/Workgroup 6 Computer Name7 Network Settings 7 Add Local Administrator 8 Windows Update Settings g Download and Install Updates g Remote Desktop10 Regional and Language Options 10 Date and Time 12 Log Off user 12 Restart Server 12 Shut Down Server 13 Exit to Command Line13 Open a new Command Line window13 Hyper-V Server Remote Management 1 3 Hyper-V Server Remote Management with Microsoft@ Windows server 2008 13 Vista SPI 13 Hyper-V Server Remote Management with Microsoft@ System Center Virtual Machine Manager 14 Setup Hyper-V Server virtual networks 14
Creating Hyper-V Server Virtual Netv. ‘orks 14 Additional Resources: 15 architecture and Hyper-V by searching the Windows Server@ catalog for Hyper-V as an additional qualification. The Windows Server catalog is available on the Microsoft Web site (http://go. microsoft. com/fwlink/? Linkld=111228). To install and use Hyper-V, you need the following: * An x64-based processar. * Hardware-assisted virtualization. This is available in processors that include a virtualization option; specifically, Intel VT or AMD Virtualization (AMD-V). * Hardware Data Execution Protection (DEP) must be available nd be enabled.
Specifically, you must enable the Intel XD bit (execute disable bit) or the AMD NX bit (no execute bit). Additional considerations The settings for hardware-assisted virtualization and hardware data execution protection are available in the BIOS. However, the names of the settings may differ from the names identified previously. For more information about whether a specific processor model supports Hyper-V, check with the manufacturer of the computer. * If you modify the settings for hardware-assisted virtualization or hardware data execution protection, you may need to turn off he povver to the computer and then turn it back on.
Restarting the computer may not apply the changes to the settings. Setting the Administrator Password During the first logon after the installation of Hyper-V Semer, you Will be prompted to enter a user name and create a password. The following instructions outline this process. Note: This proces password. The following instructions outline this process. Note: This process Will only occur during the first logon after the installation of Hyper-V Server. 1. Click on Other IJser. 2. In the user name field type Administrator and then press ENTER. 3.
A message stating that ‘The users password must be changed before logging on the first time” appears. Click OK. 4. Type a new password in the New password field. 5. Type the same password again in the Confirm password field, and then press ENTER. 6. You Will see a confirmation that your password has been changed. Click OK. Hyper-V Configuration Tool The Hyper-V confguration tool is intended to support the administrator with a menu driven User Interface (Ul) to configure Hyper-V Server. The Hyper-V configuration tool starts automatically at login of the system administrator or it can be started manually.
To manually start the Hyper-V configuration tool 1. Change to the system drive. 2. Type hvconfig. cmd and then press ENTER. Figure 1: Hyper-V Server Configuration Tool Domain/Workgroup The current Domain/Workgroup settings are displayed in the default Hyper-V Configuration screen. To joina domain I l. Type 1 and press ENTER. 2. Type D and press ENTER. 3. Type the domain name and press ENTER. Example: domain. corp. company. com 4. Type an authorized domainuserExample: domainuserl 5. When prompted, type a password for the user and press ENTER You Will be prompted with “You must restart 6. ype a password for the user and press ENTER. . You Will be prompted with “You must restart your computer to apply these changes. Restart now? ‘ 7. Click Yes to reboot. NOTE: By default, running wrtual machines Will automatically be saved prior to restarting the Hyper-V Server. NOTE: If a domain user has not been added to the local administrators group, you Will not be able to make system changes, such as changing the computer name, using he domain user. To add a domain user to the local administrators group, allow the computer to reboot. Next, Iog onto the computer as the local administrator and follow the steps isted below in the section Add Local Administrator.
To join a workgroup 1. Type 1 and press ENTER. 2. Type W and press ENTER 3. Do one of the following:lf currently joined to a workgroup 1 . Type the name of the workgroup to join and press ENTER. 2. You Will be prompted with “Welcome to the workgroup: workgroup name” 3. Click OK. lf currently joined to a domain 1 . Type the name ofthe workgroup to join and press ENTER. 2. You Will be prompted with “Machine currently joined to domain. Do you want to remove this computer from the current domain now? ‘ Click Yes. 3. Type an authorized omainuserExample: domainuserl 4.
When prompted, type a password for the user and press ENTER. 5. You WIII be changes. Restart now? ‘ Click No. 6. Type 1 and press ENTER to configure the Hyper-V S these changes. Restart now? ‘ Click No. 6. Type 1 and press ENTER to configure the Hyper-V Server Workgroup name. 7. Type W and press ENTER. 8. Type the name of the workgroup to jon and press ENTER. 9. You Will be prompted with “Welcome to the workgroup: workgroup name” 10. Click OK. 4. Type 11 and press ENTER to restart the Hyper-V Server. 5. You Will be prompted with “Are you sure you want to restart? 6. Click Yes.
NOTE: By default, running virtual machines Will automatically be saved prior to restarting the Hyper-V Semer. Computer Name The current computer name is displayed in the default Hyper-V Conflguration screen. If joined to a workgroup | 1 . Type 2 and press ENTER to change the computer name. 2. Type the new computer name and press ENTER. 3. You Will be prompted with ‘The computer needs to be restarted in order to complete the operation. The command completed successfully. ” Click OK. 4. You Will be prompted with “You must restart your computer to apply these changes. Restart now? Click Yes to reboot.
NOTE: By default, running virtual machines Will automatically be saved prior to restarting the Hyper-V Server. I If joined to a domain 1. Type 2 and press ENTER to change ENTER. 3. When prompted type the domain and the name of an authorized user and press ENTER. 4. Next, type a password for the user and press ENTER. 5. You Will be prompted with Nou must restart your computer to ap user and press ENTER. 5. You Will be prompted with “You must restart your computer to apply these changes. Restart nowr Click Yes to restart. NOTE: By default, running virtual machines Will utomatically be saved prior to restartlng the Hyper-V Server.
I Network Settings Hyper-V Server network settings can be assigned by a DHCP Server or an IP Address can be assigned manually. 1 . Type 3 and press ENTER to configure the Hyper-V Server network settings 2. You Will be presented with a list of available network adapters attached to your Hyper-V Server. 3. Type the Index# of the adapter you want to configure and 4. You Will be presented with the current configuration for the network adapter you selected. 5. Type 1 and press ENTER to configure the IP address for the selected network adapter To receive an IP from a DHCP Server 1 .
Type D and press ENTER I To assign a static IP to the network adapter I 1. Type S and press ENTER to manually assign a static IP to the network adapter. 2. Type the desired static IP address and press ENTER. 3. Type the desired subnet mask and press ENTER. 4. Type the desired default gateway and press ENTER. To configure DNS Server settings for the selected network adapter 1. Type 2 and press ENTER. 2. Type the IP address of the desired preferred DNS server and press ENTER. 3. You Will be prompted with “Preferred DNS server set. ” 4. Click OK. 5. Type he IP address of the deslred alternate DNS server and “Preferred DNS server set. 4. Click OK. 5. Type the IP address of the desired alternate DNS server and press ENTER. 6. You Will be prompted with “Alternate DNS server set. ” 7. Click OK. To clear the current DNS Server settings 1. Type 3 and press ENTER. 2. You Will be prompted with “DNS servers removed. DNS servers Will be automatically obtained from network. ” 3. Click OK 6. Type 4 and press ENTER to return to the default configuration page. Add Local Administrator Additional users can be added to the local administrators group on a Hyper-V Server computer. To add a domain user to the local administrator group I Type 4 and press ENTER- 2.
Type the domain name + username and press ENTERExample: domaindomain user 3. You Will be prompted with “User added to local Administrators group. domaindomain user 4. Click OK. NOTE: To add a domain userto the local administrator group, you must be currently joined to a domain (See Domanmorkgroup above). To add a workgroup user to the local administrator group Type 4 and press ENTER. 2. Type the username and press ENTER. Example: userl 3. When prompted, type a password for the user and press ENTER. 4. When prompted, type the assword a second time and press ENTER. 5. You Will be username. ” 6. Click OK.
I Windows Update Settings The current Update settings are displayed in the default Hyper-V Configuration screen. To Update settings are displayed in the default Hyper-V To set updates to automatic | 1. Type 5 and press ENTER. 2. Type A and press ENTER to set updates to automatic. 3. You Will be prompted with “Windows IJpdate set to Automatic- System Will check for and install updates every day at 3:00AM. ” 4. Click OK. S. You Will be returned to the Hyper-V Server Configuration Tool and you Will see “Automatic” next to “Windows Update Settings”. To set updates to manual 1. Type 5 and press ENTEZ 2.
Type M and press ENTER to set updates to manual. 3. You Will be prompted with “Windows Update set to Manual. System Will never check for updates. ” 4. Click OK. 5. You Will be returned to the Hyper-V Server Configuration Tool and Will see “Manual” next to ‘ Windows Update Settings”. I Download and Install Updates The current Update Status is displayed in the default Hyper-V NOTE: You must be connected to the internet to receive Hyper-V Server updates. 1 Type 6 and press ENTER to search for updates. You Will be presented with a list of applicable updates. . Type Y and press ENTER to download and install all updates. . The download and installation of updates Will begin. Note: This may take some time. Note: You may be prompted with “A restart is required to complete Windows Updates. Restart now? ” Click Yes to initiate a restart. 3y default, running virtual machines Will automatically be saved prior to restarting the Hype PAGFgDF restart. By default, running virtual machines Will automatically be saved prior to restarting the Hyper-V Server. 4. You Will be returned to the Hyper-V Server Configuration Too’ and Will see the current Hyper-V update status next to “Download nd Install Updates”.
Remate Desktop The current Remote Desktop status is displayed in the default Hyper-V Configuration screen. To enable Remote Desktop for clients running Remote Desktop with network Leve’ Authentication 1. Type 7 and press ENTER. 2. Type Eand press ENTER to enable Remote Desktop. 3. Type 1 and press ENTER to allow only clients running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication (more secure). 4. You Will be prompted with “Remote Desktop enabled for clients only running Remate Desktop with Network Level Authentication (more secure). ” 5. Click OK. 6. You Will be returned to the Hyper-V
Server Configuration Toal and Will see “Enabled (more secure clients only)” next to “Remote Desktop”. To enable Remote Desktop for clients running any version of Remote Desktopl 1. Type 7 and press ENTER. 2. Type 2 and press ENTER to allow clients running any version of Remote Desktop (less secure). 3. You Will be prompted with “Remote Desktop enabled for clients running any version of Remote Desktop (less secure). ” 4. Click OK. 6. You Will be returned to the Hyper-V Sem•er Configuration Tool and Will see “Enabled (all clients)” next to “Remote Desktop” To disable Remote Desktop 6. Type 7 and press EN PAGF